Ukwakhiwa Kwendlu Yesitsha Nomhlahlandlela Wobuchwepheshe: Yakha Okubalulekile

Lona umhlahlandlela wokungathathi hlangothi komthengisi wokwakhiwa kwendlu yesiqukathi - ukugqumisa, izisekelo, amasevisi, amakhodi nezinqumo zokuqina ezinquma ukuthi iyunithi yenza amashumi eminyaka noma iphoxe ngesizini. Ibhalelwe abathengi, abaphathi bephrojekthi kanye nabacacisi okudingeka baqonde isakhiwo ngaphambi kokuba basayine kuso.

Ukwakhiwa kweziqukathi kubukeka kulula ngaphandle, yingakho nje amaphrojekthi engahambi kahle. Igobolondo lensimbi liyingxenye elula; ubunjiniyela obubalulekile buyenzeka ezindaweni ezine:

I-insulation — umshayeli oyedwa omkhulu wokunethezeka nokusetshenziswa kwamandla, ngoba insimbi engenalutho iqhuba ukushisa futhi imema ukufiphala.

Izisekelo - ukuthi iyunithi ihlezi phezu kwayo, ifaniswe nomhlabathi nesimo sezulu.

Amasevisi - ugesi namapayipi, okudizayinelwe amazinga endawo.

Amakhodi okwakha nezimvume - yini eyenza iyunithi ibe semthethweni ukuhlala lapho ihlala khona.

Imibuzo emibili ihamba ngaphansi kwayo yonke: izohlala isikhathi esingakanani (bona ubude bempilo kanye nokuqina), futhi yimiphi imidwebo okufanele umhlinzeki ayinikeze ukuze isakhiwo siqinisekiswe?

Onjiniyela abahle futhi babhala iyunithi ngayinye emazingeni afanele emakethe yakho - lawo madokhumenti, hhayi isiqinisekiso somlomo, yiwo okufanele ukucele futhi ukuhlole. Lo mhlahlandlela awuthathi hlangothi ngamabomu; ukuze uthole ukuthi inqubo yethu siqu ukuphatha kanjani ukufakwa, bheka umhlahlandlela wokufaka, kanye nokuthola ukuphela ukuya ekupheleni, umhlahlandlela womthengi.

Ukuhlola okulula kunqamula okuningi kwalokhu: uma umphakeli engakwazi ukukunikeza imidwebo egxiviziwe noma enjiniyela kanye nencazelo yempahla, awukwazi ukuqinisekisa ngokuzimela isakhiwo - futhi ngokuvamile awukwazi ukusivumela.

Amaphutha okwakha ajwayeleke kakhulu - ukweqiwa kokufakwa kwemininingwane, izisekelo ezingaphansi, amakhodi endawo azitshiwe - konke kuyagwemeka ngemibuzo efanele ngaphambili. Izigaba ezikule hubhu zibhalelwe ukukusiza ukuthi uzibuze. Izindinganiso eziqondile ezisebenzayo - ezokwakheka, zikagesi, ezishisayo nezomlilo - zincike ekhodini yemakethe yendawo (CE/EN, IBC/ASCE, AS/NZS, SASO) futhi aqinisekiswa ngephrojekthi ngayinye kunokuba acashunwe njengezibalo ezingashintshiwe lapha.